湖北恩施彭家寨：中国土家族泛博物馆修建性详细规划及建筑设计
Chinese Tujia pan-museum, Pengjiazhai,
Enshi, Hubei Province (Planning and Architectural Design)
项目地点 湖北恩施
项目业主 宣恩旅游投资发展有限公司
设计时间 2018年
竣工时间 2020年
建筑面积 约60000m2
Location Xinyang city, Henan province
Owner People's Government of Xi County, Henan Province
Design Date 2018
Completed Date 2020
Gross Built Area About 60000m2
近30年的中国城市化进程导致大量农民弃农进城，这导致农村出现一系列问题。彭家寨位于湖北省恩施州宣恩县，是国务院重点文保单位，因为文保法的保护，彭家寨保存尚好，但其周边土家族村寨遭到了严重的建设性破坏。本规划设计力求将旅游与有机观光农业相整合，吸引外出打工的村民回村参与新农村建设，在发展旅游的同时，挽救当地衰落的农业，重建良性的农村社会及自然生态。本设计力求挖掘和彰显土家族传统文化，将龙潭河畔的9个村寨整合起来，形成中国土家族泛博物馆，土家农民的生产、生活及农业景观均作为博物馆的活态展示内容。少量重点设计采用大跨度复合木结构，一来可超越传统构造的局限，二来可循环利用废旧及碎片化木材，此举既有利于行业的可持续发展，也在向土家传统建筑技艺致敬的同时彰显时代精神。
China's urbanization process in recent 30 years has led to a large number of farmers abandoning their farms and entering cities, which has led to a series of problems in rural areas. Located in Xuanen county, Enshi Prefecture, Hubei province，Pengjia village is a key cultural protection unit under the state council. Due to the protection of cultural protection law, Pengjia village is still well preserved, but the surrounding Tujia village has been seriously damaged. This planning and design strive to integrate tourism and organic sightseeing agriculture, attract migrant workers back to the village to participate in the construction of new rural areas, in the development of tourism, at the same time to save the decline of agriculture, reconstruction of healthy rural social ecology. This design strives to excavate and highlight the Tujia traditional culture, and integrates the nine villages along the longtan river to form the Tujia pan-museum in China. The production, life and agricultural landscape of Tujia farmers are all the living exhibition contents of the museum. A small number of key designs use long-span composite wood structure. On the one hand, it can transcend the limitations of traditional structure. On the other hand, it can recycle the waste and fragmented wood, which is conducive to the sustainable development of the industry. At the same time, it can moderately highlight the spirit of the times.
建筑方案 李保峰，朱薛景，羊青园，杨鹏鹏，万顺，袁涵，王鑫琪，杨治宇，朱发文，曹野，王子令，庞子锐 等
建筑景观 于志光，王通
基础设施 徐昌顺
农业景观 姚崇淮
施工图 陈挺，殷国婷，卢雪来，吴晓磊，申安付，金玲，黄磊，汪蓉，王玉，王华鹏
建筑摄影 赵奕龙
Architecture Design LI Baofeng, ZHU Xuejing, YANG Qingyuan, YANG Pengpeng, WAN Shun, YUAN Han, WANG Xinqi, Yang Zhiyu, ZHU Fawen, CAO Ye, WANG Ziling, PANG Zirui，etc.
Architecture Landscape YU Zhiguang, WANG Tong
Infrastructure XU Changshun
Agricultural Landscape YAO Chonghuai
Technical Design CHEN Ting, YIN Guoting, LU Xuelai, WU Xiaolei, SHEN Anfu, JIN Ling, HUANG Lei, WANG Rong, WANG Yu, WANG Huapeng，etc.
Photographer ZHAO Yilong
